How to Visually Build Apps with Joget and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform
EDITOR’S NOTE October 2020: This post was originally published in January 2019 for OpenShift 3.11. Please refer to the Knowledge Base for the latest instructions to deploy Joget DX on OpenShift 4.5.
The move to cloud native computing is a key segment of many organization’s digital transformation strategy. However, that is only a part of the equation because a major gap that has to be addressed is in building the applications and automating business processes. A lot of application development today still utilizes traditional coding, so the inherent complexities along with the shortage of technical expertise are significant obstacles.
As an open source no-code/low-code platform to visually build enterprise web apps for coders and non-coders, Joget is an ideal complement to OpenShift to fill the gap. The Joget platform is now available as a Red Hat Certified Container, so it is trusted, secure and commercially supported on OpenShift. This article describes the steps in deploying the certified Joget container image running with the MySQL database.
Deploy Joget using the OpenShift Web Console
Step 1: Create OpenShift Project
Access the OpenShift Web Console and loginCreate a project using the Create Project button and key in the desired Name, Display Name and Description.
Under the selected project, select Add to Project > Browse Catalog and select the MySQL image.
Key in the appropriate settings and click on Create e.g.
Namespace
|
openshift
|
Database Service Name
|
jogetdb
|
MySQL Connection Username
|
joget
|
MySQL Connection Password
|
joget
|
MySQL Database Name
|
jwdb
|
Step 3: Deploy Joget Platform
To access the Red Hat Container Catalog, a valid username and password that is used to log in to the Red Hat Customer Portal is required.
If you do not have an account, you can acquire one by registering for one of the following options:
- Red Hat Developer Program. This account gives you access to developer tools and programs.
- 30-day Trial Subscription. This account gives you a 30-day trial subscription with access to select Red Hat software products.
Under the selected project, select Add to Project > Deploy Image and click on the create an image pull secret link. In the ensuing popup, key in the Red Hat login details for the registry.
Secret Name
|
registry.connect.redhat.com
|
Authentication Type
|
Image Registry Credentials
|
Image Registry Server Address
|
registry.connect.redhat.com
|
Username
|
Red Hat account username
|
Password
|
Red Hat account password
|
Email
|
Red Hat account email
|
Link secret to a service account
|
Yes
|
Service Account
|
default
|
Once the secret has been created, select Add to Project > Deploy Image, select the Image Name option and key in registry.connect.redhat.com/joget/joget-v6-enterprise. Click on the small search icon to load the image details from the registry, key in the desired Name then click Deploy.
Image Name
|
registry.connect.redhat.com/joget/joget-v6-enterprise
|
Name
|
joget-v6-enterprise
|
The next step is to add persistent storage to the container for storing configuration files and persistent file uploads. Under Applications > Deployments, select the application, then the Configuration tab. Scroll down to the Volumes section and click on the Add Storage link.
In the Add storage page, click on the small create storage link. Create the new storage with the desired values e.g.
Name
|
joget-data
|
Access Mode
|
Shared Access (RWX)
|
Size
|
1GB (or as required)
|
Back in the Add Storage page, select the newly created storage, set the Mount Path to /opt/joget/wflow, then Add.
Mount Path
|
/opt/joget/wflow
|
At this point, the service is not accessible from an external web browser so you will need to create a route, which exposes a service at a host name.
Click on Applications > Services and select joget-v6-enterprise.
Select Actions > Create Route, set the Path to /jw and click on Create.
Path
|
/jw
|
Return to the Overview and click on the URL next to the application name to launch the Joget platform.
Deploy Joget using the OpenShift CLI
For those more inclined to use a non-graphical command line interface, it is actually faster to use the OpenShift command line interface (CLI) to deploy the Joget platform.The following is a Linux script to accomplish a similar Joget platform deployment. Before running this script, install the CLI and login. Change the environment variables in the script accordingly, at least the four values below:
PROJECT_NAME
|
The desired project name
|
REGISTRY_USERNAME
|
Red Hat account username
|
REGISTRY_PASSWORD
|
Red Hat account password
|
REGISTRY_EMAIL
|
Red Hat account email
|
#!/bin/sh
export PROJECT_NAME=joget-openshift
export REGISTRY_USERNAME=email@domain
export REGISTRY_PASSWORD=password
export REGISTRY_EMAIL=email@domain
export REGISTRY_SERVER=registry.connect.redhat.com
export IMAGE_NAMESPACE=joget
export IMAGE_NAME=joget-v6-enterprise
export IMAGE_TAG=latest
export APP_NAME=joget-v6-enterprise
export DB_APP_NAME=joget-mysql
export STORAGE_NAME=joget-data
export MYSQL_DATABASE=jwdb
export MYSQL_USER=joget
export MYSQL_PASSWORD=joget
echo === deploy Joget on OpenShift ===
echo PROJECT_NAME: $PROJECT_NAME
echo REGISTRY_SERVER: $REGISTRY_SERVER
echo REGISTRY_USERNAME: $REGISTRY_USERNAME
echo REGISTRY_EMAIL: $REGISTRY_EMAIL
echo IMAGE_NAMESPACE: $IMAGE_NAMESPACE
echo IMAGE_NAME: $IMAGE_NAME
echo IMAGE_TAG $IMAGE_TAG
echo IMAGE_NAME: $IMAGE_NAME
echo APP_NAME: $APP_NAME
echo DB_APP_NAME: $DB_APP_NAME
echo STORAGE_NAME: $STORAGE_NAME
echo MYSQL_DATABASE: $MYSQL_DATABASE
echo MYSQL_USER: $MYSQL_USER
echo MYSQL_PASSWORD: $MYSQL_PASSWORD
echo === create project ===
oc new-project $PROJECT_NAME
echo === deploy MySQL ===
oc new-app openshift/mysql:5.7 --name $DB_APP_NAME -e MYSQL_USER=$MYSQL_USER -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=$MYSQL_PASSWORD -e MYSQL_DATABASE=$MYSQL_DATABASE
echo === create and bind secret to pull Joget image ===
oc create secret docker-registry $REGISTRY_SERVER --docker-server=$REGISTRY_SERVER --docker-username=$REGISTRY_USERNAME docker-password=$REGISTRY_PASSWORD --docker-email=$REGISTRY_EMAIL
oc secrets link default $REGISTRY_SERVER --for=pull
echo === import Joget image ===
oc import-image $PROJECT_NAME/$IMAGE_NAME --from=$REGISTRY_SERVER/$IMAGE_NAMESPACE/$IMAGE_NAME --confirm
#echo === grant pull permission if from different project ===
#oc policy add-role-to-user system:image-puller system:serviceaccount:$PROJECT_NAME:default -n $IMAGE_NAMESPACE
echo === deploy Joget ===
oc new-app $PROJECT_NAME/$IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_TAG -e GC_MAX_METASPACE_SIZE=300 --name $APP_NAME
echo === create persistent storage claim ===
cat <<EOF > pvc.yaml
apiVersion: "v1"
kind: "PersistentVolumeClaim"
metadata:
name: "$STORAGE_NAME"
spec:
accessModes:
- "ReadWriteMany"
resources:
requests:
storage: "1Gi"
EOF
oc create -f pvc.yaml
rm pvc.yaml
echo === mount storage ===
oc set volume dc/$APP_NAME --add --type=persistentVolumeClaim --claim-name=$STORAGE_NAME --mount-path=/opt/joget/wflow
echo === expose service route for external excess ===
oc expose svc $APP_NAME --path=/jw
oc annotate route $APP_NAME --overwrite haproxy.router.openshift.io/timeout=60s
oc get route
echo URL: http://$(oc get route $APP_NAME --template='{{ .spec.host }}')/jw
Setup Database
The first time the Joget platform is accessed, the Database Setup page will be displayed. Configure the database settings using the values defined when deploying the MySQL database previously e.g.
Database Host
|
jogetdb
|
Database Port
|
3306
|
Database Name
|
jwdb
|
Database User
|
joget
|
Database Password
|
joget
|
Upon successful configuration, the Joget App Center will be loaded.
NOTE: If you encounter a 504 Gateway Timeout during the database setup, it is caused by the database initialization taking longer than the default OpenShift Route timeout. You can actually ignore the error and wait a couple of minutes before accessing the Application URL from the Overview page again.
You can also increase the route timeout using the OpenShift CLI i.e.
oc annotate route $APP_NAME --overwrite haproxy.router.openshift.io/timeout=60s
Build a Complete App in 30 minutes, No Code!
With the Joget platform ready, it is now possible to build a full-fledged app with dashboards, calendar, approval workflow and data management within 30 minutes. And, it can be done without coding and you essentially drag-and-drop, point-and-click and configure your way through instead. It’s also possible to use a touch device to build it.
The 30 minute video below demonstrates an authentic, real-time example of building the app from scratch.
Users can also download the Joget Mobile App from the Apple App Store and Google Play Store to access the very same app with the UI automatically tailored for mobile devices.
Get Started with Joget
To get started with the Joget platform:
- Visit the Joget Workflow product page
- Learn with the Getting Started Guide in the Knowledge Base.
- Learn via the Joget Academy.
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